Lighthouses Short & Tall
Split Rock Lighthouse
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splitrock.jpg
NPS photo

Readers Guide 

Refer to page 43 of Lighthouses Short & Tall: Split Rock

This primary source speaks of the ‘ore trade." Page 21 (Spectacle Reef) also speaks of commercial vessels on Lake Huron. Can you find the Mesabi Range on a state map, from which the iron ore came?

Do you know how a derrick works? Have you seen cranes operate, building tall structures in cities? A derrick works on much the same principle, hoisting building materials up a sheer cliff.

This is an important coast station on the Great Lakes, with a number of substantial buildings for its equipment and keepers. The Minnesota Historical Society has made it a major tourist attraction by keeping it in pristine condition and having costumed interpreters in all the buildings (see link to their website below).

Have you ever seen a flashing light? Flashes were created by rotating the bullseye segments of the lens. The lens floated in a layer of mercury or revolved on chariot wheels. The lens was rotated by a clockwork mechanism that the keeper wound up by hand every three or four or five hours, depending on lens size and length of flash.

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Second order "bivalve" lens at Split Rock. Compare its shape to the "drum" lens at Heceta Head

clockworkmechanism.jpg
Clockwork mechanism that rotates the lens at Split Rock Lighthouse. HABS/HAER photo

splitlens2.jpg
Another view showing the lamp stand inside the lens. All lens photos courtesy HAER

This Reader's Guide is intended to be used with Lighthouses Short and Talla book for readers 11 and up written by Mary Louise and Candace Clifford.  It is available from the publisher, Cypress Communications, by using their book order form.

For more information contact books@lighthousehistory.info