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Foreword

PART I: Early lighthouse administration and construction

Early lighthouse administration
Lighthouse construction
Maine's earliest lighthouse: Portland Head
Other early towers

Seguin Island
Whitehead Island
Franklin Island, West Quoddy Head, and Wood Island

Sidebar: Early keepers earned less than $1 a day
Disaster on Libby Island
Choosing contractors
Twin lights
Requests for higher salary
Problems with illumination at Browns Head Lighthouse

PART II: Offshore stations: the challenges to builders and keepers

Boon Island Lighthouse and its keepers
Problems at Moose Peak Light Station
Competing claims on Baker Island
Problems with contractors on Mount Desert Rock
Locating a lighthouse on Saddleback Ledge
Other early offshore stations

Pumpkin Island
Pond Island
Whaleback Ledge

PART III: The U.S. Light-House Board (USLHB) revamps the system

A new approach to administration
Sidebar: Number of Aids in the First District under the USLHB
Lighthouse construction under the Light-House Board

Cast-iron construction
Four spark plugs

Crabtree Ledge
Goose Rocks
Lubec Channel
Spring Point Ledge

Lighting the Kennebec River
Additional stations built or rebuilt under the USLHB

Evolving technology

Lamps and Lenses
Illuminants
Fog signals

Manana Fog Signal Station

Lighthouse tenders: lifeblood of the system
Buoy depots
Light stations constructed in the twentieth century

Rockland Harbor Breakwater
Fort Popham
Ram Island Ledge
Isle au Haut
Whitlocks Mill
Portland Lightship

Lifesaving

PART IV: Keepers: Who they were, how they lived, what they said

Keeper appointments
Sidebar: Determining a keeper's salary
Records required of lighthouse keepers
Light-House Board personnel
Instructions to keepers
Family stations

Log Accounts of Burnt Coat Harbor Light Station
Keepers at Eagle Island
Keepers on Curtis Island
Forty-five years at Marshall Point Light

Character building on Egg Rock
Lighthouses as tourist attractions
Education at lighthouses
Notable keeper Marcus Hanna at Cape Elizabeth
Keeper dismissals
Female keepers
Isaac H. and Abbie Burgess Grant
Gunfire at Portland Head
Keeper compatibility

PART V: Lighthouses under the Bureau of Lighthouses, 1911-1939

Introduction of radio
Flying Santa
Lobster fishing
The Great Gale of January 27-28, 1933

Great Duck
Two Bush
The Cuckolds
Boon Island
Grindle Point
Spring Point Ledge

Modern conveniences
Discontinued lights

Epilogue

Appendix: Maine's Light Stations

Bibliography

Index

Maine Lighthouses

Back to Maine Lighthouses: Documentation of Their Past

Specializing in researching and writing lighthouse history
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